Staphylococcus Epidermidis Infektion

Epidermidis include cardiac pacemakers cerebrospinal fluid shunts continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis catheters intravascular catheters orthopedic devices.

Staphylococcus epidermidis infektion. It is non pathogenic in most circumstances. Chronically ill patients with indwelling catheters are prone to urinary tract infections caused by staphylococcus epidermidis this organism can grow as a biofilm enhancing its ability to glide over surfaces such as catheters. Epidermidis is not usually pathogenic patients with compromised immune systems are at risk of developing infection. Bring the tribes the foreign body associated infections usually come from the endogenous flora of patients.

Epidermidis is a common cause of infections of implanted foreign bodies intravascular catheters catheters for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis capd liquorshunts prostheses artificial heart valves and joints pacemakers etc. It is a facultative anaerobic bacteria. Staphylococcus epidermidis may cause infection of conjunctiva conjunctivitis cornea keratitis or hair follicles on the edge of the eyelid folliculitis stye 1. It is part of the normal human flora typically the skin flora and less commonly the mucosal flora.

Contamination of medical products prolonged catheters or drains transplanted heart valves and artificial joints can cause a so called foreign body infection sometimes with serious. Staphylococcus epidermidis a normal skin commensal is an important opportunistic pathogen responsible for infections of implanted medical devices and infections at sites of surgery medical devices infected by s. Staphylococcus epidermidis can survive for a long time on various surfaces especially on polymeric plastic or metal and form a biofilm that adheres well.